Information Design — FLIP Classroom & Exercises

11.01.2023— (Week 1— Week 4)
Rachel Madeline Purwanto / 0356994
Information Design Bachelor of Design (Hons) in Creative Media
FLIP Classroom


INSTRUCTIONS 


LECTURES 
Week 1—Motion Graphics
Definition : Graphics in Movement = Composition + Animation
- Composition : Graphics + Typography
- Animation : Movement + Rhythm 

Steps to create motion graphics 

  1. Write a Script that tells a story
  2. Storyboard while you brainstorm the visual treatment
  3. Take your storyboards into design
  4. Animate the Final Designs

Storyboard for Motion Graphics : Sequence of sketches provide visual reference for key scenes
Animation : Images that create illusion of movement

Types of animation
- 2D Animation
- 3D Animation
- Stop motion animation
- Motion Graphics

Text Animation : Kinetic Typography
Vector Animation : Graphic elements created in AI


TASK 
Week 1 — FLIP Topic 1 : Different types of infographics and online tools (Group Task)

For our first FLIP task, we were instructed to do group work and research on different types of infographics and conduct a presentation on them. 

Fig 1.1 Types of Infographics

Week 1 — FLIP Topic 1 : Different types of infographics and online tools (Individual Task)
Our first individual task was to re-design a poorly constructed infographic poster. 

This poorly designed infographic poster is due to the common mistake where people often mistake using the wrong charts and graphs for their infographics, thus this infographic below is using an inaccurate data visualization. They tried to incorporate the 'pizza' element since the infographic's context was about pizzas but created a pie chart to present different company CEOs. This same information below could have been communicated better through a different form such as the timeline infographic since the information presented is related to time periods.

Fig 1.2 Poorly Designed Infographic https://www.forbes.com/sites/forbesdigitalcovers/2018/07/19/the-inside-story-of-papa-johns-toxic-culture/?sh=2d2f96bc3019

After observing the first poster, I re-designed it into a timeline infographic from scratch using canva. I tried to add a flow towards the infographic to make it easier for the viewers to read the infographic by guiding their eyes to the flow of the contents of the poster.

Before attempting to redesign the poster, I decided to look at a few references. 
Fig 1.3 Reference for Timeline Infographic https://www.vectorstock.com/royalty-free-vector/road-map-and-journey-route-timeline-infographics-vector-33928011

FIg 1.4 Reference for Timeline Infographic https://www.storyblocks.com/images/stock/creative-timeline-infographic-template-layout-including-different-statistical-graphs-and-charts-for-professional-presentation-bptywbu7obj6gunwyi

The infographics above present a flow of read from the top page to the bottom, which inspired me to do something similar for my infographic.

Fig 1.3 First Attempt Re-designed Infographic Poster

I decided to use yellow lines to guide the viewer's path into a flow of read of the poster from the top to the bottom. It starts with the earlier years on the top of the poster and proceeds to the later years on the lower part of the infographic. I sticked to a similar colour scheme according to the badly designed infographic poster as it fit the theme of pizzas. I tried to keep it consistent but also giving it a little bit of a flow by positioning the pizzas on the left and on the right as a pattern to give the poster a little more dynamic and make it look less stiff and to balance out the composition as well. 

Rating and review of online tool using Canva
Intuitiveness
Canva allows those who are foreign to graphic design to easily design a wide range of things such as infographics, brochures, logos, etc and provides templates for those who haven't had a grasp in design yet. The tools and features such as editing the text or transforming the elements are also pretty straightforward which makes it convenient and simple.

Features/Functionality
Canva offers a ton of features for graphic designers to be able to utilize and also makes it convenient and effective for those that aren't familiar with professional graphic design programs or still foreign to graphic designing. It simplifies the editing of certain text or image by providing various effects for texts or images. It also provides a wide range of elements and images suited for whatever you need to design. Even though there are a wide range of elements and images to use, there aren't much specific elements you could create thus limiting the creativity and the ability to create certain elements.


Week 2 — FLIP Topic 1 : Different types of infographics and online tools (Group Task)
As a group, we were instructed to do an explanation on the LATCH topic and provide examples or scenarios of what information is best utilized in each principle.


Fig 2.1 LATCH Group PPT

Exercise 1 — Quantify and Visualize Data
We were instructed to present a set of information by arranging the objects and presenting them in a layout or chart with relevant indicators written. I decided to use uno cards for this exercise and arranged them in a pie chart then calculated the percentage of each of them according to the number of the cards identified by their respective colours.

Fig 2.2 First Attempt of Quantify and Visualize Data

I decided to add more information to elaborate the data that is being presented in the pie chart. I decided to add more details to the data by classifying them into colours and symbols, listing down the amount of cards for each colour and symbol.

Fig 2.3 Final Attempt of Quantify and Visualize Data

Week 2 — FLIP Topic 2 : Individual Task - LATCH
Organize a group of information into a visual poster that combined and utilizes the LATCH principles. I decided to use Adobe Illustrator for this task and assembled the characters from The Owl House show to their respective coven tracks into a LATCH infographic poster. There are 4 categories of coven tracks namely, abomination, emperor, plant and illusion and 11 characters in total divided into these 4 categories. These coven tracks are then placed according to where they are located on the map of the 'Boiling Isles'.

I first traced out the map of the Boiling Isles then added the categories and organized them in their respective coven tracks.

Notes for the Categories (The Owl House Coven Tracks)

  • Emperors coven(yellow/gold) : lilith, hunter, kikimora
  • Abomination coven(purple) : amity, luz noceda, alador blight
  • illusion(light blue) : gus porter, edric blight, emira blight
  • plant(green) : willow park, amelia

Reference : https://theowlhouse.fandom.com/wiki/Coven_System

Fig 3.1 Progress for LATCH poster on AI

After vectorizing the map and the coven tracks, I labeled the coven tracks and the locations using Ibis paint.

FIg 3.2 LATCH Infographic Poster 

Week 3 — FLIP Topic : Miller's Law - Chunking
As a group, we were instructed to do research on Miller's Law of Chunking topic and provide some examples for the various types of chunking.
Fig 4.1 Miller's Law-Chunking Group PPT

Week 4 — FLIP Topic 4 : Manuel Lima's 9 Directives Manifesto
As a group, we were instructed to do research on Manuel Lima's 9 Directives Manifesto topic and provide some examples for the 9 different types. 

Fig 5.1 Manuel Lima's 9 Directives Manifesto Group PPT 

FEEDBACK 



REFLECTION  
FLIP was definitely something that was quite foreign to me, thus doing our research as a group enabled us to learn more aspects on various topics. I also learned about the principles used in infographics and how each type of infographic enables the viewers and readers to process information in a much easier way. Topics such as LATCH made me observed that every infographic contains of at least 2-3 principles and how each respective principle used in an infographic could ease the reader to consume the information being presented.


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